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Flood: The Overdose Epidemic in Canada

Published On: April 12, 2026
3 min readViews: 160

Table of Contents:

Introduction

The overdose epidemic in Canada has taken lives at an alarming rate: between 2016 and 2019, more than 12,800 Canadians died from opioid-related overdoses. Flood: The Overdose Epidemic in Canada travels across the country to show how deeply this issue is affecting communities—and the people living through it.

Through conversations with advocates, families, and frontline workers, the documentary highlights the role of harm reduction in both preventing and reversing overdoses. It also challenges the stigma surrounding substance use, showing how it shapes the way people are treated and the policies that impact them. Grounded in real stories, Flood offers a clear and grounded look at a crisis that is still growing.

Additional Information:

Quotes

“The overdose epidemic does not discriminate. From major cities to small towns. This issue has taken lives, ruined families and has flooded our communities.”

Supervised consumption sites provide a clean and sterile environment and equipment for people who use drugs. In doing so, these services prevent fatal overdoses and the spread of disease. With overdose deaths on the rise in Canada, supervised consumption services exist in both an unsanctioned and sanctioned capacity. Sanction services receive exemption from Section 56 of the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act, a federal law that prohibits activities related to controlled substances. Unsanctioned services are conducted by grassroots movements made up of healthcare workers, activists, and people who use drugs, taking it upon themselves to offer these services in tends in their communities that see frequent overdose deaths.”

“I think harm reduction as a concept is kind of agnostic about drug use. It’s not that drug use is bad or a good thing. Drug use is a thing that people will continue to do … I think harm reduction just says we’re going to meet you where you’re at in your drug use and try to reduce the harms associated with substance use by providing sterile harm reduction supplies so that you’re not putting yourself at greater risk each time you use.”

Two people outside holding signs that say, "Nothing about us, without us" and "They talk, we die".

“Being surrounded by people who are actively, openly using drugs kept me off of drugs. I’m fucking sick of my friends dying and I wish more people would stand up for us.”

“Harm reduction is not only about preventing overdoses but also reversing overdoses when they happen. Naloxone is a drug that temporarily stops overdoses by blocking the effects of opioids on the brain.”

“From PSA’s we grew up with to what we’ve been shown in the media, everyone alive today grew up surrounded by deep stigmatization towards people who use drugs. From health inequality to discriminatory policies socially excluding those whose reality we don’t understand is common practice in our society. But the consequences for people who use drugs have proven to be catastrophic and addressing the situation is dire.”

“According to the Canadian Association for People Who Use Drugssafe supply refers to a legal and regulated supply of drugs with mind and/or body altering properties that traditionally have been accessible only through the illicit drug market. Due to the toxicity of the unregulated drug supply, many frontline workers, activists, and people who use drugs have called upon policy makers to implement a safe supply in Canada.”

Text on a black background that reads, British Columbia remains the most affected by the ongoing overdose epidemic. However, BC is also the most proactive province in Canada when it comes to addressing the crisis. Since 2016, British Columbia has seen over 3,400 overdose deaths. A study led by the BC Centre for Disease Control estimates that overdose deaths would be 2.5 times higher without access to and rapid scale up of harm reduction and treatment strategies. But for those on the front lines ... this still is not enough.

Project Safe Audience is a harm reduction initiative that targets high risk behaviours in the rave or after hours music community. We started this about two years ago because we noticed there was a significant lack of harm reduction information that targets the rave community … We go to a lot of these raves and underground events and warehouse parties to give out condoms, lube, earplugs, safer snorting supplies, and we also do onsite drug checking as well as psychedelic crisis intervention for people who may have taken a bit too much.”

“According to Health Canada, since Insite opened in 2003, the federal government has provided exemption to 39 sites across the country. However, a discriminatory drug policy and backlash from communities remains an area of concern for the activists and people who use drugs."

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Resource Details

  • Published in 2019
  • Length: 1 hour 12 minutes

This documentary features grassroots harm reduction efforts across the country, highlighting how these initatives challenge the stigma surrounding substance use.

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Brenda H.

BA Psych, Grad. Cert. Addictions & Mental Health

Driven by a deep personal connection to these topics, I created AMH Resources to bridge the gap between academic knowledge and everyday support. I watch, read, and summarize a wide range of free resources to help you navigate the overwhelming amount of information available and find what resonates with your journey.